Eating too many burgers and pizzas? You may be increasing your risk of colon cancer

 Eating too many burgers and pizzas? You may be increasing your risk of colon cancer

Still, guard of these signs of colorectal cancer, If you ’re carousing on fast food all the time. Read on to know more. 

 

 Colorectal cancer is defined as a cancer that affects the bowel or large intestine – the colon and rectum. It's considered to be the third most deadly form of cancer affecting both women and men encyclopedically, according to the National Library of Medicine( 2019). In India, colorectal cancer is the seventh leading cause of deaths. 

 Symptoms of colorectal cancer ; 

 Colorectal cancer symptoms are frequently not visible incontinently. Albeit, a many symptoms that may do and are reflective of the complaint include bowel movement changes similar as dragged constipation, diarrhoea, or thin coprolite, need for multiple bowel movements, presence of blood in brown/ black coprolite or bright red blood inferring rectal bleeding, abdominal discomfort or condensation, fatigue/ languor, and unexplained weight loss. Colorectal cancer symptoms may act other digestive issues.therefore, early wireworks and opinion are vital in distinguishing and barring the possibility of cancerous cells. 

 Also, as colorectal cancer cases witness severe blood loss in the digestive tract for an expansive period, anaemia or reduced red blood cell count in blood tests can represent an early symptom of the condition. As the cancer aggravates through different stages, the spread of primary colon cancer cells to other organs nominated as metastases results in visible impact – large liver, breathing complications due to metastatic lung cancer, or hostility. 

 

 Causes of colorectal cancer ;

 There are multitudinous causes of developing colorectal cancer, including inheritable predilection, race, age, fast food diet rich in fats similar as burgers and pizzas, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s complaint to name a many. Specifically, piecemeal from genetics, unhealthy life choices similar as poor nutrition, lack of physical exertion and life diseases( diabetes, rotundity) are supposed as a major threat factors for the development of colorectal cancer. 

 

 Treatment options for colorectal cancer ;

 Colorectal cancer symptoms are frequently delicate to identify originally as forenamed, thereby, early discovery becomes grueling . Upon discovery, farther tests are needed to examine and consequently categorise the original spread of cancerous cells from the large intestine to conterminous body corridor. 

 

 There are five main stages of colorectal cancer ;

1.  Stage 0 ;  This is called cancer in situ. The cancer cells are only in the mucous, or the inner filling, of the colon or rectum.

2. Stage 1 ; The cancer cells are only in the mucous, or the inner filling, of the colon or-rectum.

3. Stage 2 ; The cancer grows through the mucous and invades the muscular sub caste of the colon or rectum. It has not spread into near towel or lymph nodes.

4. Stage 3;  The cancer grows through the inner filling or into the muscle layers of the intestine. It spreads to 1 to 3 lymph bumps or to a bump of excrescence cells in napkin around the colon or rectum but has not spread to other corridor of the body.

5. Stage 4 ; The cancer spreads to a single distant part of the body, similar as the liver or lungs. 

 

 The stage is determined through certain tests to also ascertain the needed and applicable treatment. The original test done is a colonoscopy with a vivisection which proves the opinion. Further a CT checkup or a PET overlook is done to siege the complaint. In rectal cancers an MRI or a trans rectal ultrasound may also be done. A CEA( embryonic antigen) is a excrescence marker specific to correctional cancer & is done via a blood test. 

The treatment for collector cancers is a multi modality approach involving a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy & hypnotherapy. The surgery is most frequently performed by the minimally invasive laparoscopic fashion which not only allows good oncology issues but also fastens case’s recovery, other surgery and provides better cosmetics. The prognostic after treatment is fairly good. After treatment cases are kept under surveillance to descry any excrescence rush. 

 

 

 Prevention of correctional cancer ; 

 Preventative measures can be taken to minimize pitfalls and early opinion of correctional cancer given the detention in identifiable symptoms. Timely and regular wire works are recommended especially to individualistic with applicable family history or above the age of 45, pivotal life changes including weight/ diet operation, avoiding alcohol.